List two responsibilities of a solicitor tested in the SQE.

The choice highlighting advising clients and representing clients in legal matters accurately reflects two core responsibilities of a solicitor. Solicitors are primarily tasked with providing legal advice, ensuring that clients understand their rights and options in various situations. This involves thorough analysis of legal issues and applying the law to their specific circumstances.

Additionally, solicitors represent clients in legal proceedings, advocating on their behalf and handling negotiations with other parties, which is crucial in contexts such as litigation, contract disputes, or any legal transactions. These responsibilities are foundational to the role of a solicitor and are essential elements of the practice of law.

The other choices do not capture the primary functions of a solicitor accurately. Drafting legal documents is indeed a part of a solicitor’s duties, but it is only one aspect and does not encompass the breadth of advisory services provided. Researching legal history and writing essays may pertain more to academic pursuits or theoretical discussions rather than the practical responsibilities of a solicitor. The assertion that none of the responsibilities are tested contradicts the core competencies central to a solicitor's role, as these responsibilities are typically evaluated in professional assessments such as the SQE.